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Brent hovers near bullish territory amid impending supply shortage

September 1, 2023

The front-month ICE Brent has climbed upwards by $1.19/bbl on the day, to trade at $87.30/bbl at 09.00 GMT.

PHOTO: Getty Images

Upward pressure:

Brent futures have gained around 4% over the past week, reaching nearly a 4-week high above $87/bbl. The price surge has been driven primarily by concerns about tightening oil supply.

Russia’s deputy prime minister Alexander Novak confirmed that the Kremlin agreed to reduce its oil supplies to foreign markets at a meeting held by Russian President Vladimir Putin, reported Russian state agency TASS.

Russia could extend its 500,000 b/d voluntary production cut into October. Saudi Arabia is also expected to extend its 1 million b/d output cut to include October. Output cut extensions by Russia and Saudi Arabia will further squeeze oil supplies and drive Brent futures higher. 

Meanwhile, US commercial crude inventories have plunged by 34 million bbls since July, according to Reuters analyst John Kemp. The country has less than 400 million bbls of oil in its emergency reserves, which could impede its ability to release more oil into the market to offset tight supply.

Downward pressure:

China’s manufacturing activity slightly improved in August but remained in the contraction territory for the fifth straight month, Caixin Global reported citing China’s official data.

China’s data “continues to paint the picture of a sluggish economy that’s showing few signs of bouncing back stronger,” OANDA’s senior market analyst, Craig Erlam has said.

Brent may weaken if oil output from Iran, Iraq and Venezuela rises and offsets some of the supply shortage in the global market. “Iran’s oil exports are well over 2 million barrels a day, currently close to 2.2 million barrels a day,” Phil Flynn, analyst at the Price Futures Group has written in a note.

“Iran, that was forced to stockpile crude oil and condensates into floating storage, saw those supplies go over 100 million barrels. Now those supplies have fallen to under 30 million barrels as the Biden team turned a blind eye to enforcement,” he added.

By Konica Bhatt

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