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Brent slips on weak Chinese GDP data and Libya output resumption

July 17, 2023

The front-month ICE Brent contract has come off by $2.56/bbl on the day from Friday, to $78.61/bbl at 09.00 GMT.

PHOTO: Oil pump on a background of US dollar and Chinese yuan. Getty Images


Upward pressure:

Brent futures traded upwards after supply disruptions in Libya and Nigeria last week put further pressure on global supply dynamics, following voluntary output cuts by Saudi Arabia and Russia that will extend into August.

Brent also drew some support from Chinese trade figures released by market intelligence provider JLC that showed oil imports in China hit recorded its second-highest ever monthly figure, with 52.06 million mt (12.72 million b/d) imported in June.

Moreover, a peak summer travel season in the US is putting upward pressure on Brent as demand growth is boosting oil market’s sentiments.

“The fundamentals for higher prices in the coming months appear more encouraging,” said SPI Asset Management’s analyst Stephen Innes, referring to a decline in supply and the likelihood of rising demand.

Downward pressure:

Brent reversed last week’s gains and fell below the $80/bbl mark after China reported weaker-than-expected gross domestic product (GDP) data, sparking concerns about slowing demand growth from the world’s second-largest oil consumer.

According to a Reuter’s report citing data released by the National Bureau of Statistics, China’s GDP grew by a slight 0.8% from the first quarter to the second quarter. The GDP numbers were adjusted for seasonality.

“The weaker than expected GDP numbers are likely to continue to cause concern for markets,” said ING's head of commodities research Warren Patterson. Domestic Chinese oil demand grew at a strong pace in June, he said, but the market seems focused on weak headline GDP numbers.

Brent has also felt downward pressure after two of three previously shut Libyan oil fields resumed production over the weekend. Oil production was halted during protests that erupted after a former government official was abducted.

By Aparupa Mazumder

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